Labour

Burnham prepares fresh Israel settlement sanctions as Government weighs trade restrictions

Andy Burnham is preparing further measures targeting Israeli settlement activity in the occupied West Bank, with trade restrictions and additional sanctions reportedly under consideration.

By Charlotte Mercer • Published 26 August 2026 at 08:45 • 3 min read
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Prime Minister Andy Burnham is preparing a further package of measures targeting Israeli settlement activity in the occupied West Bank, with trade restrictions and additional sanctions reportedly among the options under consideration.

The Times reports that ministers are examining measures including restrictions on goods linked to Israeli settlements and further sanctions against individuals associated with settlement expansion.

No blanket trade ban has yet been announced, and the Government has not confirmed the final contents of the package.

Government preparing new settlement measures

The reported plans follow a formal commitment by Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband to set out a “comprehensive set of measures” in response to Israel's E1 settlement project.

Miliband said on 19 August that the Government intended to develop measures targeting people involved in settlement expansion and accused the Israeli Government of pursuing policies that threatened the viability of a future Palestinian state.

The UK also summoned Israel's chargé d'affaires over the E1 development.

Trade restrictions reportedly under consideration

The Times reported that ministers are considering restrictions on trade involving goods and services linked to Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank.

Such a measure would go beyond the Government's existing sanctions regime and would require a practical system for identifying which goods fall within its scope.

Officials have reportedly raised concerns about the difficulty of distinguishing settlement-linked products and the risk of affecting legitimate Israeli or Palestinian businesses.

For that reason, Ayes To The Right is treating a trade ban as a proposal under consideration rather than as an adopted Government policy.

Further individual sanctions also being examined

The Government is also expected to consider additional sanctions against individuals connected to settlement expansion.

Britain has previously imposed sanctions on Israeli individuals and organisations in relation to violence and activity in the West Bank.

Any new sanctions would need to be formally announced before specific people or organisations could be described as designated under the latest package.

E1 project remains central to dispute

The latest row centres on plans for settlement construction in the E1 area east of Jerusalem.

The UK Government argues that development there would make a geographically viable Palestinian state significantly harder to achieve and has described the project as unacceptable and destructive.

Israel disputes the international legal and political characterisation of its settlement policy and maintains historical and legal claims to the territory.

The disagreement has become one of the clearest points of tension in UK-Israel relations under Burnham's Government.

Labour pressure for tougher action

More than 140 Labour MPs have reportedly backed calls for tougher restrictions on trade with Israeli settlements.

That pressure has strengthened demands inside the party for Burnham to move beyond targeted sanctions and take broader economic measures.

Labour Friends of Israel has warned that poorly designed restrictions could amount in practice to a wider boycott and damage legitimate trade.

Those are competing political arguments. The Government has not yet published the final legal form of any new trade measure.

Burnham faces domestic and international pressure

Any move to intensify sanctions or impose trade restrictions would mark a significant development in Britain's approach to Israeli settlement policy.

It could also create friction with Israel and with allies that take a different approach to economic pressure over the West Bank.

For now, the confirmed Government position is that further measures are being prepared. The reported trade restrictions remain under consideration rather than formally adopted.

Sources

  1. The Times: Burnham preparing sanctions over Israeli settlements
  2. The Times: UK considers trade ban on Israeli settlements in the West Bank
  3. UK Government: Foreign Secretary statement on the E1 settlement project
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